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rs1018381

Chromosome : 6 , Position: 15656839
Most conditions are affected by anywhere from hundreds to millions of genetic variants (SNPs). A single SNP usually has a minor contribution to a person’s overall genetic risk for a certain condition. That is why you shouldn't consider or act on a SNP in isolation. Instead, we use SNPs to determine polygenic risk scores (PRSs), which are the basis of most health reports.
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Reference Allele: G
Alternative Alleles:  A, T, C

Summary

g2b2mh blog In a population of healthy individuals, those that carry common variants (such as rs760761, rs1018381, rs2619522) located in the dysbindin (DTNBP1) gene, a risk factor for schizophrenia, show minor cognitive impairments such as decreased attentional capacity, worse performance on memory tasks, and alterations in schizotypal beliefs and experiences.


[PMID 19335929] Association of the DTNBP1 genotype with cognition and personality traits in healthy subjects.


[PMID 19497374] Genetic variation in schizophrenia-risk-gene dysbindin 1 modulates brain activation in anterior cingulate cortex and right temporal gyrus during language production in healthy individuals


[PMID 19077176] Variation in the dysbindin gene and normal cognitive function in three independent population samples

[PMID 19621369] The impact of dystrobrevin-binding protein 1 (DTNBP1) on neural correlates of episodic memory encoding and retrieval

[PMID 19650139] Impact of schizophrenia-risk gene dysbindin 1 on brain activation in bilateral middle frontal gyrus during a working memory task in healthy individuals


[PMID 20846375] The effects of a DTNBP1 gene variant on attention networks: an fMRI study

[PMID 21130223] Meta-Analysis of Genetic Variation in DTNBP1 and General Cognitive Ability


[PMID 12098102] Genetic variation in the 6p22.3 gene DTNBP1, the human ortholog of the mouse dysbindin gene, is associated with schizophrenia.


[PMID 12474144] Support for association of schizophrenia with genetic variation in the 6p22.3 gene, dysbindin, in sib-pair families with linkage and in an additional sample of triad families.


[PMID 14618545] The DTNBP1 (dysbindin) gene contributes to schizophrenia, depending on family history of the disease.


[PMID 15290652] A powerful strategy to account for multiple testing in the context of haplotype analysis.


[PMID 15362017] Association of the DTNBP1 locus with schizophrenia in a U.S. population.


[PMID 17033966] Analysis of high-resolution HapMap of DTNBP1 (Dysbindin) suggests no consistency between reported common variant associations and schizophrenia.


[PMID 17074466] DTNBP1 genotype influences cognitive decline in schizophrenia.


[PMID 17445278] Association between the DTNBP1 gene and intelligence: a case-control study in young patients with schizophrenia and related disorders and unaffected siblings.


[PMID 18663367] The dystrobrevin-binding protein 1 gene: features and networks.


[PMID 18715757] Genetic associations with schizophrenia: meta-analyses of 12 candidate genes.


[PMID 18797396] Association study of candidate variants from brain-derived neurotrophic factor and dystrobrevin-binding protein 1 with neuroticism, anxiety, and depression.


[PMID 18804346] Interaction between interleukin 3 and dystrobrevin-binding protein 1 in schizophrenia.


[PMID 19369910] The efficacies of clozapine and haloperidol in refractory schizophrenia are related to DTNBP1 variation.


[PMID 19862852] Association study of DTNBP1 with schizophrenia in a US sample.


[PMID 19911060] Persistence criteria for susceptibility genes for schizophrenia: a discussion from an evolutionary viewpoint.


[PMID 22019876] The impact of a Dysbindin schizophrenia susceptibility variant on fiber tract integrity in healthy individuals: a TBSS-based diffusion tensor imaging study.


[PMID 22580710] The DTNBP1 (dysbindin-1) gene variant rs2619522 is associated with variation of hippocampal and prefrontal grey matter volumes in humans.


[PMID 22911901] Association of genetic variations in DTNBP1 with cognitive function in schizophrenia patients and healthy subjects.

More Information

rs1018381 is a SNP of the DTNBP1 gene. It significantly influences the general cognitive ability and personality traits [R]. 

Healthy subjects with the risk allele ''A'' had significantly lower scores on the Schizotypal Personality Questionnaire – Brief Version (SPQ-B) (p=0.0005) and the Interpersonal Deficit subscale (p=0.0005) [R].

The minor allele ''A'' carriers had lower cognitive ability scores than the major allele ''G'' homozygotes (GG) [R]. 

Carriers of the minor allele ''A'' may have an increased risk for schizophrenia due to altered fiber tracts compared to homozygote carriers of the major allele ''G'' [R].

 

Population Alleles Frequency

ethhicity frequency
A T C
African/African-American 0.3272 – –
Latino/Admixed American 0.1498 – –
Ashkenazi Jewish 0.1103 – –
East Asian 0.0783 – –
European 0.07 – –
Other (population not assigned) 0.0855 – –

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