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  3. MOCS2

MOCS2 (Molybdenum cofactor synthesis 2)

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The Function of MOCS2

Acts as a sulfur carrier required for molybdopterin biosynthesis. Component of the molybdopterin synthase complex that catalyzes the conversion of precursor Z into molybdopterin by mediating the incorporation of 2 sulfur atoms into precursor Z to generate a dithiolene group. In the complex, serves as sulfur donor by being thiocarboxylated (-COSH) at its C-terminus by MOCS3. After interaction with MOCS2B, the sulfur is then transferred to precursor Z to form molybdopterin.

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Protein names

Recommended name:

Molybdopterin synthase catalytic subunit

Short name:

MOCS2B

Alternative name(s):

MOCO1-B
Molybdenum cofactor synthesis protein 2 large subunit
Molybdenum cofactor synthesis protein 2B
Molybdopterin-synthase large subunit
MPT synthase large subunit

Top Gene-Substance Interactions

Substances That Increase MOCS2

Substances Interaction Organism Category

Substances That Decrease MOCS2

Substances Interaction Organism Category

Conditions with Increased Gene Activity

Condition Change (log2fold) Comparison Species Experimental variables Experiment name

Conditions with Decreased Gene Activity

Condition Change (log2fold) Comparison Species Experimental variables Experiment name

Technical

The following transcription factors affect gene expression:

  • ER-alpha
  • Evi-1
  • PPAR-gamma1
  • PPAR-gamma2
  • Meis-1
  • TBP
  • TFIID
  • Meis-1b

Tissue specificity:

Widely expressed. Highest levels are found in heart and skeletal muscle. Lower levels are present in brain, kidney and pancreas. Very low levels are found in lung and peripheral blood leukocytes.

Gene Pathways:

  • Metabolic pathways
  • Metabolism
  • Disease
  • Folate biosynthesis
  • Sulfur relay system

Molecular Function:

  • Molybdopterin Synthase Activity
  • Nucleotide Binding

Biological Processes:

  • Molybdopterin Cofactor Biosynthetic Process
  • Mo-Molybdopterin Cofactor Biosynthetic Process
*synonyms

Synonyms/Aliases/Alternative Names of the Gene:

hypothetical protein| MAPK upstream kinase-binding inhibitory protein| MUK-binding inhibitory protein| Anapl_17017| CG10238 gene product from transcript CG10238-RA| CG10238-PA| D623_10004356| Dmel_CG10238| dMoaE| Dromel_CG10238_FBtr0084782_mocs_mORF| GW7_01420| Mbip| MBIP/dMoaE| MCBPE| MDA_GLEAN10023545| MOCO1| MOCODB| MOCS2B| Mocs2-PA| molybdenum cofactor biosynthesis protein E| Molybdenum cofactor synthesis protein 2B| molybdenum cofactor synthesis protein 2 large subunit| molybdenum cofactor synthesis protein 2 large subunit-like protein| molybdopterin synthase| molybdopterin synthase 2| Molybdopterin synthase catalytic subunit| molybdopterin synthase catalytic subunit large subunit MOCS2B| molybdopterin synthase catalytic subunit-like| molybdopterin synthase large subunit MOCS2B-like| molybdopterin synthase small subunit MOCS2A| molybdopterin synthase sulfur carrier subunit| molybdopterin synthase sulfur carrier subunit-like protein| MPTS| N302_08909| N305_06139| N329_01497| N332_10672| PANDA_010507| putative molybdopterin synthase large subunit MOCS2B| TREES_T100005333| mocs2

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