Disease	Score

Substances	Interaction	Organism	Category

Substances	Interaction	Organism	Category

     Covered on Genetics Home Reference: autoimmune lymphoproliferative syndromeFrom NCBI Gene: Autoimmune lymphoproliferative syndrome, type 2Malignant lymphoma, non-HodgkinNeoplasm of stomachFrom UniProt: Familial non-Hodgkin lymphoma (NHL): Cancer that starts in cells of the lymph system, which is part of the body's immune system. NHLs can occur at any age and are often marked by enlarged lymph nodes, fever and weight loss. [MIM:605027] Gastric cancer (GASC): A malignant disease which starts in the stomach, can spread to the esophagus or the small intestine, and can extend through the stomach wall to nearby lymph nodes and organs. It also can metastasize to other parts of the body. The term gastric cancer or gastric carcinoma refers to adenocarcinoma of the stomach that accounts for most of all gastric malignant tumors. Two main histologic types are recognized, diffuse type and intestinal type carcinomas. Diffuse tumors are poorly differentiated infiltrating lesions, resulting in thickening of the stomach. In contrast, intestinal tumors are usually exophytic, often ulcerating, and associated with intestinal metaplasia of the stomach, most often observed in sporadic disease. [MIM:613659] Autoimmune lymphoproliferative syndrome 2A (ALPS2A): A disorder of apoptosis that manifests in early childhood and results in the accumulation of autoreactive lymphocytes. It is characterized by non-malignant lymphadenopathy with hepatosplenomegaly, and autoimmune hemolytic anemia, thrombocytopenia and neutropenia. [MIM:603909]

     From NCBI Gene: This gene encodes a protein which is a member of the cysteine-aspartic acid protease (caspase) family. Sequential activation of caspases plays a central role in the execution-phase of cell apoptosis. Caspases exist as inactive proenzymes which undergo proteolytic processing at conserved aspartic residues to produce two subunits, large and small, that dimerize to form the active enzyme. This protein cleaves and activates caspases 3 and 7, and the protein itself is processed by caspase 8 . Mutations in this gene are associated with type IIA autoimmune lymphoproliferative syndrome, non-Hodgkin lymphoma and gastric cancer. Alternatively spliced transcript variants encoding different isoforms have been described for this gene. [provided by RefSeq, Apr 2011] From UniProt: Isoform C is proteolytically inactive. Involved in the activation cascade of caspases responsible for apoptosis execution. Recruited to both Fas- and TNFR-1 receptors in a FADD dependent manner. May participate in the granzyme B apoptotic pathways. Cleaves and activates caspase-3, -4, -6, -7, -8, and -9. Hydrolyzes the small- molecule substrates, Tyr-Val-Ala-Asp-|-AMC and Asp-Glu-Val-Asp-|-AMC.

Condition	Change (log2fold)	Comparison	Species	Experimental variables	Experiment name

Condition	Change (log2fold)	Comparison	Species	Experimental variables	Experiment name

The following transcription factors affect gene expression:

• p53
• AP-1
• c-Jun
• NF-kappaB1
• STAT1
• STAT1beta
• STAT1alpha

Tissue specificity:

Detectable in most tissues. Lowest expression is seen in brain, kidney, prostate, testis and colon.

Molecular Function:

• Cysteine-Type Endopeptidase Activity
• Ubiquitin Protein Ligase Binding
• Death Effector Domain Binding
• Cysteine-Type Endopeptidase Activity Involved In Apoptotic Signaling Pathway

Biological Processes:

• Apoptotic Process
• Cell Surface Receptor Signaling Pathway
• Extrinsic Apoptotic Signaling Pathway Via Death Domain Receptors
• Macrophage Differentiation
• Regulation Of Apoptotic Process
• Positive Regulation Of I-Kappab Kinase/Nf-Kappab Signaling
• Apoptotic Signaling Pathway

*synonyms